Research Paper On Plastic Pollution - 1831 Words

Joshua Oldenkamp Dr.Arturo Vega October 30,2017 Policy Analysis Paper: Introduction: While taking one of my SMC courses at St.Mary’s University, my professor began a discussion on plastics pollution and the effects it has on the environment. My professor began to talk more and more about this uncharted territory known as plastic pollution I never knew plastic was so harmful and what it is doing to our environment.What I knew then does not compare to what I know now. Everything that I have included in this research paper stems from what I have learned and the policies we have in the United States, the state of Texas, and the city of San Antonio. Issue Definition: Here I identified the who what when and how and the main issue†¦show more content†¦The Solution: would be to either provide incentivized programs and or tax on plastic, or leave everything the way it is. I will attempt to analyze our current use of programs to prevent further plastic pollution the San Antonio area, and whether or not we stay with the status quo, implement buyback programs or tax people who want plastic bags. The defining issue at hand is the increasing plastic presence, the pollution it brings along with, the disposal we provide, or do not provide. Plastic is going to be one of the leading issues in the next few years, right next to climate change. Background: Plastic is made up of carbon, this is a man-made product which is specifically from oil. There were other creations before the discovery of plastic, in 1923 it was the Macintosh and rubber, then in 1839 the company Goodyear combined rubber and sulfur creating moldable stable substance, this process is known as vulcanization. In the 1850’s though 1870’s there was the ivory trade and billiard balls, and in 1909 the create of modern plastics, Bakelite. Then in 1930 we created the thermoplastic. There are 7 different type of plastics, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polytetrafluorethylene, polyvinylidene, and polypropylene. Polyethylene, is the more commonly found plastic, this is our plastic bags, soda and water bottles, plastic films and their cases, and garbage bags. Polystyrene, inShow MoreRelatedOcean Pollution And The Ocean1673 Words   |  7 Pagesmedicine resources from the ocean if plastic pollution is not prevented or minimized? We as humans, need food and most times medicine to survive and to be healthy. Some of the resources we need for food and medicine come from the ocean. What will happen to our resources if we cannot prevent or at least minimize plastic pollution in the ocean? This paper will be about what experts say about ocean pollution, and how we can prevent it. For the first part of this paper you will see what I know about theRead MoreWhat will the effects be if we dont stop plastic pollution in our oceans?991 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ENVIORMENTAL STEWARDSHIP RESEARCH PAPER Emily Nuttall English 101, fall 2013 Question: What effects will we see in the future if plastic pollution in our oceans does not stop? ABSTRACT Plastic Pollution has become a global issue in our oceans. Although we hear about this from time to time the problem has grown tremendously beyond our knowledge. There are a growing number of animals dying each day due to plastic particles that either get stuck around their head, or that they swallow. IfRead MoreOcean Pollution And Its Effects On The Ocean1348 Words   |  6 PagesOcean Pollution. Can you predict the outcome of food or medicine resources if ocean pollution is not prevented or minimized? Throughout this research paper the different categories of pollution will be explained more in depth. 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Some problemsRead MoreEffects Of Plastic Pollution1344 Words   |  6 PagesThousands of plastic factories are producing tons of plastic goods which are popularly used by the people because of their ease, cheapness and convenience. Due to non-biodegradable nature they cause hazardous negative impact on the environment. Disposal of plastic waste which are major cause of environment pollution becomes carcinogenic to human, birth defects, impaired immunity, endocrine disruption, development and reproductive effect. In addition to dumping of plastic material into marineRead MoreThe Pacific Ocean is a Plastic Garbage Dump Essay1589 Words   |  7 PagesContents Introduction 1. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch 1.1. Distribution of plastic objects into the Pacific Ocean 1.2. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch characteristic 1.3. The discovery of the Great Pacific Garbage Patch 2. Effects on wildlife 2.1. Characteristics of plastics 2.2. Plastic with marine birds and animals 3. Examples of reducing the plastic garbage 3.1. Clean up 3.2. Law toward solving plastic pollution 4. Recommendations 5. Conclusion References 1. Introduction Read MorePlastic Bags And Its Effect On The Environment967 Words   |  4 Pagesthe early 1980s, there were as many as 10 other plastic grocery bag designs available, including a flat-bottomed one that could stand on its own. But by 1984 the T-shirt bag was the only style in use. Plastic bags didn t become cheaper than paper bags until the early 1980s when Windmoeller and Holscher introduced a machine that produced 500 bags a minute and Mobil Chemical challenged Celloplast s patent the T-shirt bag--and won. In 1982, plastic bags had eight percent of the sack market. AccordingRead MoreThe Effects Of Ocean Pollution On The Marine Ecosystem1517 Words   |  7 Pages Ocean pollution comes in many forms with each having some sort of effect on the marine ecosystem. Ocean pollution is destroying earth s waters, because its killing populations of organisms in the water all over the ocean, Its destroying coral reefs and water is being contaminated with oil,garbage and chemicals.Which in turn is destroying organisms all over the ocean. For the purpose of this paper, it will be logical to categorize these pollutants into three main areas; garbage, chemical, and noiseRead MoreThe Ocean Provides Essentials for Human Life but We Are Killing It536 Words   |  3 Pagespeople that reside on this earth cast waste and pollution into our oceans? The oceans provide us food, a home to all marine life, and are one of the most beautiful creations of our Heavenly Father. Polluted oceans are full of plastic products, chemicals, and other misplaced waste that harms and kills marine life, our atmosphere, even humans and animals on the surface of the earth. In my paper I am going to talk about the major aspects of ocean pollution like, entanglement and health effects on the marineRead MorePlastic Pollution Essay1551 Words   |  7 PagesBackground The overuse of plastics in todays society has become major environmental issue for our oceans. Plastic pollution is the dumping, littering, or disposing of any type of man-made plastic that has been produced and has ended up in our ocean and has not been recycled. History of Plastic Plastic entered the world through chemistry in 1909 and was originally coined to describe Bakelite, the first fully synthetic resin. What makes plastic so unique is when it is heated it can be molded

The Influence and the Role of the Jewish Community in...

The Influence and the Role of the Jewish Community in Ancient and Contemporary Turkey Antiquity A Jewish community has existed in the land that is modern day Turkey for many centuries. In fact, many important figures of the Old Testament lived in Turkey during at least part of their lives. Abraham was born in Ur of Chaldea, according to the Old Testament, which is believed to be the Turkish city Sanhurfa (located close to the Euphrates River) (G 3). It is also believed that Abraham lived in Harran in the 18th century BC. Jacob sought refuge in Turkey when he was escaping from his brother Esau and his well is still found there today. Noah and his family ran aground on Mount Ararat (Agri Dag), which is located in eastern†¦show more content†¦The Greeks encouraged the Jews to migrate from Palestine. Estimates exist that would number the Jews living in Asia Minor during the second century CE at one million (Burke 3). Jewish Communities under the Ottoman Empire The Ottomans and the Jews have a historically been seen as living in harmony and welcoming of each other. The Ottomans captured Bursa in 1324 relieving the Jewish community there from centuries of Byzantine rule in which they had been persecuted (Jewish Communities 1). The Ottomans became known for welcoming persecuted Jews from Christendom. Sultan Orhan even gave the Jews permission to build the Etz-ha-Hayyim synagogue. In 1492, Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand placed an edict on all Jews either forcing them to convert or die. Approximately 150,00 of these Sephardim Jews escaped (Burke 2). Other groups of Jews from Europe migrated to Europe in the face of persecution. In 1477, there were 1,647 Jewish households in Istanbul. By 1527, there were 8,070 Jewish houses in Istanbul (Guleryuz 3). These massive immigrations were brought about by a generous and willing Ottoman sultanate. The Jews received land, tax exemptions, and other assistance from the Ottoman government. The Sultan at the time, Sultan Beyazid II, recognized the value of having an increasingly educated labor force. He has been quoted as saying that, The Catholic monarch Ferdinand was wrongly considered as wise since he impoverished his country with theShow MoreRelatedAn Article On The Middle East2928 Words   |  12 PagesNowadays whether you are reading an article on a news paper or you are watching the news on television you will notice that there is a common topic always covered: issues in the Middle East. This region has an ancient and fascinating history that dates back to archaic times. It has generally been considered a major centre of international trade and cultural development. 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Unemployment Rates in the United States Free Essays

Unemployment Rates in the United States According to the most recent report put out by the United States Department of Labor, in the month of February, 49 states saw a decrease in nonfarm employment while Louisiana was the only one where they had seen an increase in nonfarm employment. California had a decrease in jobs since January by 116,000 with Florida in second with 49,500 jobs lost. While Alaska seen the smallest decease in unemployment by just 100. We will write a custom essay sample on Unemployment Rates in the United States or any similar topic only for you Order Now And again Louisiana is the only state to see an increase in employment since January by +0. percent. Louisiana seems right now in this economic bad time has no effect on the job level. Since last February, Louisiana has seen an increase in jobs by +0. 3 percent. Louisiana along other states (Wyoming, Alaska, and North Dakota) have seen an increase in jobs with Wyoming leading the way with a +1. 6% increase. Let take a different take on unemployment by breaking it down by regions. Which region would you think would have the biggest lost in jobs? Was it the Northeast, the south, Midwest or the West. Well in fact it was the West (9. 2) and The Midwest (8. 6%). This really don’t surprise me since most of the automobile manufactories are based out in these areas with the trouble they have been having with the ill stated economy we are in right now. While the Northeast seen the lowest unemployment rate at a 7. 7%. While all of the four regions reported a jobless rate increases from February 2008 until February 2009, the largest increase in the unemployment rate was the West at a +3. %. The one state that has suffered the most in the state unemployment stat was again Michigan at an astonishing 12. 0%. While Wyoming had the lowest at 3. 9% unemployment rate, while Louisiana had an unemployment rate of 5. 7%. Louisiana has seen an increase in unemployment since February 2008 until now by 1. 9%. Michigan on the other hand has seen an increase by nearly 5% from one year ago. The unemployment rates in the United States have seen a drastic change since 2008 and so on. Many because of the tough economic times we are in. Most job losses came from the manufacturing area because of great fear of the economy and the cut backs that companies have to make due to the hard times. Although some states haven’t been hit as hard as others, like for example Louisiana, we have actually seen an increase in jobs from January 2009 until now, while others have lost more than 100,000+ jobs like in Michigan. Works Cited How to cite Unemployment Rates in the United States, Papers